When you take good care of your car’s brakes, your brakes will take good care of you and your passengers. Along with routine brake servicing at your local Kia dealership, it’s also important to respond quickly to any kind of brake problem. The following warning signs usually mean you should see a technician for brake repair right away.
When To Get Professional Brake Repair at Your Kia Dealer
Blinking Brake Light
Most brake issues will cause the brake warning light to appear on your instrument panel. This light either reminds you to have your brakes serviced or indicates a problem in need of brake repair. In some cars, the brake light will specify the part in need of attention, such as worn-out brake pads or low brake fluid. Your owner’s manual will contain an explanation of each type of brake light.
High-Pitched Squealing
Brake pads can last anywhere from 25,000 to 65,000 miles, depending on how much you use them. When the friction layer of a brake pad is almost entirely worn away, the pad will usually start emitting a high-pitched squealing sound. This noise is generated by design to let you know that it’s time for a new brake pad at your nearest Kia dealer. It’s important to replace brake pads promptly before the friction layer wears away entirely.
Rhythmic Vibrations
Rotor discs are generally tougher than brake pads and tend to last from 30,000 to 70,000 miles. When the surface of a rotor becomes uneven or damaged, you’ll start feeling unusual rhythmic vibrations through the brake pedal and maybe also through the steering wheel. It’s occasionally possible to restore a warped rotor with resurfacing, unless the rotor is too old, thin, or misshapen for continued safe use.
Longer Stopping Distances
Weakened stopping power is a clear indication of brake trouble and should never be ignored. If you find that the brake pedal is no longer stopping your car as promptly, you might have overly worn pads, brake fluid issues, a malfunctioning brake booster or master cylinder, or temporary brake fade from overheating.
This last problem can sometimes occur when rotors and pads reach extreme temperatures through prolonged overuse. If you ever suspect that you’re experiencing brake fade, pull over safely and allow your brakes to cool down. Once cool, if your stopping force is still weak, head to your local Kia dealership for brake repair.
Car Veering to One Side
When a problem occurs in the front brake mechanisms, you may find your car pulling to the side when you press the pedal. This usually means the brakes on just one side of your vehicle are malfunctioning. The one-sided decreased brake force will cause the vehicle to veer slightly in the opposite direction. This is a threat to your handling and safety and should prompt immediate brake repair.
Soft or Spongy Brake Pedal
Each time you use your brakes, hydraulic pressure is required to deliver the stopping signal from the brake pedal to the calipers at each wheel. This hydraulic pressure is maintained by both the master cylinder and the brake fluid inside the brake lines. If either one experiences a problem, your brake pedal might feel soft and spongy underfoot; your car’s stopping power might also reduce.
If your brake pedal ever feels spongy, it’s best to pull over and try to figure out the source of the problem. You can search under your car for signs of leaking brake fluid, which is a clear yellow or honey-gold liquid that darkens to brown as it ages. Whether or not you find signs of a leak, you’ll probably need a technician at your local Kia dealer to carry out brake repair before your car is safe to use again.
Heavy Metallic Grinding
A gritty, metal-on-metal grinding noise is never a good sign when it comes to brakes. The most common cause of grinding is when a brake pad has worn out completely, exposing the pad’s metal backing, which is now scraping directly against the brake rotor. This won’t be generating as much stopping power as usual and can cause serious damage to the rotor.
Grinding might also be caused by a misaligned rotor scraping against the caliper, stones or loose components trapped inside the caliper, or an issue with your anti-lock braking system. Once again, you’ll most likely need a technician at your Kia dealer to diagnose and fix the problem.
Driving Habits That Wear Brakes Out Faster
Another important aspect of good brake care is avoiding driving habits that put undue pressure on your brakes. This might include driving too close to the vehicle ahead, which would sometimes force you to suddenly slam on the brakes. Drivers who use the gas pedal too much also need to compensate with excessive braking.
Overusing high gears also means you need to brake more than necessary; low gears naturally slow your car down. This is particularly useful on steep stretches of the road, when a lower gear might do more to control your car’s speed than continual use of the brake pedal. Increasing the weight of your car with heavy loads or trailers also naturally accelerates brake wear.
Visit Your Kia Dealer for Brake Servicing Twice a Year
The two most dangerous brake-related habits of all are failing to replace worn-out brake components and neglecting to have your brakes periodically serviced. Full brake servicing involves checking and sometimes flushing the brake fluid, inspecting brake lines for leaks, removing the pads, rotors, and calipers to examine, clean, lubricate, adjust, repair, or replace them, and more besides.
Visit Auffenberg Kia of Cape Girardeau in Cape Girardeau, MO, today to have your brakes repaired or serviced by qualified professionals. We’re a local community-oriented dealership that’s been serving the region’s drivers with excellent cars and customer service since 1989.